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The
Birkett Mills
163 Main Street
Penn Yan, NY 14527
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315-536-3311
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How
Our Buckwheat is Gluten Free |
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The
Birkett Mills processes its pure buckwheat food products in a self
contained mill dedicated solely to buckwheat grain. No other substances
are processed in our buckwheat milling systems.
In
addition, all buckwheat received from the farm is thoroughly cleaned
of foreign matter to maximize the purity of the grain prior to milling.
Fortunately, wheat and other glutinous grains are a very different
size and shape than buckwheat, which is actually triangular. Any
glutinous grains, which may rarely be present in buckwheat when
received from the farm, are quite easily removed in our cleaning
process.
After milling, our pure buckwheat food products are packaged immediately
on totally dedicated equipment.
For
added assurance, The Birkett Mills has initiated sporadic testing
for gluten in its pure buckwheat food products using the enzyme
immunoassay based on a monoclonal antibody to omega-glaidin. This
testing procedure was recently adopted as an AOAC official method
for measuring glaidin as a gauge of gluten in foods. None of the
pure buckwheat food products coming directly from our mill have
tested positive for gluten at sensitivity levels above twenty parts
per million (the maximum sensitivity of the test).
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Why
Buckwheat is Considered Safe for Glucose Intolerance and Celiac
Disease:
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Buckwheat
is actually a fruit (not a cereal grain). It is the fruit of the dicotyledonious
plant, a member of the family Polygonaceae, which is quite distinct
from the grass family Gramineae*, and is actually more closely related
to rhubarb. |
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The
vast majority of celiac-related associations and various government
agencies around the world (including Celiac.com and the European,
Scandinavian, Australian and Canadian Celiac Associations) all consider
buckwheat gluten free.
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Scientific
articles and evidence, such as J.A. Campbell's "Diet Therapy of Celiac
Diseases and Dermatitis Herpetiformies," * conclude that buckwheat
would not be expected to have toxic prolamins. Dr. J.H. Skerritt,
CSIRO Wheat Research Unit, concluded from his investigations, which
included actual immunological studies, amino acid analysis and electrophoretic
procedures, that "buckwheat should not be excluded as a valuable source
of dietary protein for gluten-sensitive individuals."** |
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Many
positive testimonials have been received over the years from celiac
patients. In fact, the National Buckwheat Institute has not received
a single documented case of anyone having a celiac reaction to pure
buckwheat in the many years that information on buckwheat and buckwheat
products has been collected and recorded.
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General
editorial materials also back our findings. For instance, Gluten
Free Living*** (a national bimonthly newsletter for those with
celiac disease), published an article entitled "The Basics of Buckwheat,"
which stated, "The first thing you should know about buckwheat is
that it is gluten free." |
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Literature
Cited:
* Diet Therapy of Celiac Disease and Dematitis Herpetiformies, J.A.
Campbell, Wld. Rev. Nutr. Diet., Vol 51, pp 189-233 (Karger, Basel,
1987)
** Molecular Comparison of Alcohol-Soluble Wheat and Buckwheat Proteins,
J.H. Skerritt, Cereal Chem 63. (4): 365-369.
*** Gluten Free Living. GFL, P.O. Box 105, Hastings-on-Hudson, NY
10706, Foods for Celiacs, J.A. Campbell, PhD., Journal of the Canadian
Dietetic Assoc. Vol 43, No 1, Jan. 1982. |
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